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Recent advances in fruit crop genomics

Qiang XU,Chaoyang LIU,Manosh Kumar BISWAS,Zhiyong PAN,Xiuxin DENG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 21-27 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014002

Abstract: In recent years, dramatic progress has been made in the genomics of fruit crops.breeding programs in fruit crops.crops.Research on fruit crops is encompassing a wide range of biological questions which are unique and cannotcrops.

Keywords： fruit crops     fruit biology     gene function     genomics    

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YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF ALMOND, PEACH AND PLUM UNDER REGULATED DEFICIT IRRIGATION

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 583-593 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE -2020325

Abstract: These three treatments were applied during fruit-growth slowdown periods corresponding to Stages II andYield and fruit quality traits were determined. The effect of RDI differed between species.Yield and fruit size were reduced significantly only in peach under RDI-50.Fruit quality improved in this species in the first year of the experiment, with an increase of sugarand 50% in almond and plum with improvements in fruit quality without affecting total yield.

Keywords： fruit quality / fruit yield / Prunus domestica / Prunus dulcis / Prunus persica / regulated deficit irrigation    

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Machine vision-based automatic fruit quality detection and grading

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023532

Abstract:

● A machine vision-based prototype system was developed for fruit grading

Keywords： Computer and machine vision     convolution neural network     deep learning     defective fruit detection     fruit    

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Greenhouse gas emissions mitigation and economic viability of sugar crops in China

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2023529

Abstract:

● Sugarcane and sugar beet yield and carbon footprint rose with time but profit declined

Keywords： Economic profits     GHG emissions     labor input     nitrogen input     sugar    

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RECENT ADVANCES IN THE REGULATION OF CLIMACTERIC FRUIT RIPENING: HORMONE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR AND EPIGENETIC

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 2,

Abstract:

Fruit ripening is a complex developmental process made up of genetically programmed physiologicaltranscription factors (TFs) and epigenetic modifications also play vital role in the regulation of climacteric fruitinteractions between hormones and the action of TFs and epigenetic modifications during climacteric fruit

Keywords： climacteric fruit ripening / phytohormones / TFs / epigenetic modifications    

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GLOBAL GENOMIC PREDICTION IN HORTICULTURAL CROPS: PROMISES, PROGRESS, CHALLENGES AND OUTLOOK

Craig HARDNER, Satish KUMAR, Dorrie MAIN, Cameron PEACE

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering   Pages 353-355 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021387

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RECENT ADVANCES IN THE REGULATION OF CLIMACTERIC FRUIT RIPENING: HORMONE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR AND EPIGENETIC

Yinglin JI, Mingyang XU, Aide WANG

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering   Pages 314-334 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2021386

Abstract: Fruit ripening is a complex developmental process made up of genetically programmed physiological andtranscription factors (TFs) and epigenetic modifications also play vital role in the regulation of climacteric fruitinteractions between hormones and the action of TFs and epigenetic modifications during climacteric fruit

Keywords： climacteric fruit ripening     phytohormones     TFs     epigenetic modifications    

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FUNCTIONAL GAIN OF FRUIT NETTED-CRACKING IN AN INTROGRESSION LINE OF TOMATO WITH HIGHER EXPRESSION OF

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 2,

Abstract:

Fruit cracking is a major disorder that affects the integrity of fruit and reduces the commercialvalue of tomato and other fleshy fruit.Here, we have found a novel fruit ‘netted-cracking’ (FNC) phenotype in tomato introgressionoverexpressing FNCAC and FNCIL4-4resulted in the fruitphenotype, suggesting that the FNC transcript level results in the functional gain of fruit

Keywords： fine mapping / fruit netted-cracking / introgression line / transcript level    

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GLOBAL GENOMIC PREDICTION IN HORTICULTURAL CROPS: PROMISES, PROGRESS, CHALLENGES AND OUTLOOK

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 2,

Abstract:

Horticultural crops are a major source of high value nutritious food,

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Development Status of Fruit Industry in China and Several Problems to Be Studied

Su Huairui

Strategic Study of CAE 2003, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 45-48

Abstract:

Fruit germplasm resources, levels of fruit industry, and research status at present in China are desqribedon (i) realizing modernization and specialization in production of traditional variety groups; (ii) fruitecological environment; (iii) attaching great importance to root system research; (iv) development of fruitnutrition-genotypic root systems, renting genes, forming an engineering-technic system to guarantee fruitquality, knowledge of gradual progress in fruit processing industry, etc.

Keywords： fruit germplasm resources     variety combination     fruit root system     fruit processing     engineering-technic    

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Comments on the special issue on tropical crops of

Luiz J C B CARVALHO

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2016, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 375-376 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016129

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YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF ALMOND, PEACH AND PLUM UNDER REGULATED DEFICIT IRRIGATION

Rachid RAZOUK, Abdellah KAJJI, Anas HAMDANI, Jamal CHARAFI, Lahcen HSSAINI, Said BOUDA

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 583-593 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020325

Abstract: These three treatments were applied during fruit-growth slowdown periods corresponding to Stages II andYield and fruit quality traits were determined. The effect of RDI differed between species.Yield and fruit size were reduced significantly only in peach under RDI-50.Fruit quality improved in this species in the first year of the experiment, with an increase of sugarand 50% in almond and plum with improvements in fruit quality without affecting total yield.

Keywords： fruit quality     fruit yield     Prunus domestica     Prunus dulcis     Prunus persica     regulated    

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Cadmium pollution from phosphate fertilizers in arable soils and crops: an overview

Andrea Giovanna NIÑO-SAVALA, Zhong ZHUANG, Xin MA, Andreas FANGMEIER, Huafen LI, Aohan TANG, Xuejun LIU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 419-430 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019273

Abstract:

The application of mineral and organic phosphorus fertilizers to arable land has greatly increased crop yield to meet the world food demand. On the other hand, impurities in these fertilizers, such as heavy metals, are being added to agricultural soils, resulting both from the raw materials themselves and the processes used to obtain the final product. Cadmium, a non-essential and toxic heavy metal, has been found in relatively high amounts in common P fertilizers obtained from sediments. This metal poses a high risk for soil fertility, crop cultivation, and plants in general. Furthermore, human health might be compromised by the cadmium concentrations in agricultural and livestock products, due to the bioaccumulation effect in the food web. The accumulation in the different matrixes is the result of the high mobility and flexible availability of this harmful metal. This review summarizes risks to human health, the factors influencing cadmium movement in soils and crop uptake, as well as common plant responses to its toxicity. In addition, it summarizes cadmium balances in soils, trends, long-term experiments, and further studies. Cadmium inputs and outputs in arable soil, together with their calculated concentrations, are compared between two different regions: the European countries (in particular Germany) and China. The comparison appears useful because of the different proportions in the inputs and outputs of cadmium, and the diverse geographical, environmental and social factors. Moreover, these variables and their influences on cadmium contamination improve the understanding of the pollution from phosphate fertilizers and will help to establish future mitigation policies.

Keywords： soil pollution     arable land     crop production     cadmium balance     P fertilizer     cadmium toxicity    

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Genome-edited crops: how to move them from laboratory to market

Kunling CHEN, Caixia GAO

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2020, Volume 7, Issue 2,   Pages 181-187 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2020332

Abstract:

Recent breakthroughs in CRISPR technology allow specific genome manipulation of almost all crops andRationally-based regulation and widespread public acceptance are needed to propel genome-edited crops

Keywords： CRISPR/Cas     genome editing     base editing     precision breeding     regulation    

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World Trend for Apple Cultivation——mproving Fruit Quality

Xue Shizhao

Strategic Study of CAE 2001, Volume 3, Issue 6,   Pages 81-88

Abstract: We should target at best fruit quality, with an output of 30,000 kg per hectare, to maintain the healthy

Keywords： apple cultivation     world trend     fruit quality    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Recent advances in fruit crop genomics

Qiang XU,Chaoyang LIU,Manosh Kumar BISWAS,Zhiyong PAN,Xiuxin DENG

Journal Article

YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF ALMOND, PEACH AND PLUM UNDER REGULATED DEFICIT IRRIGATION

Journal Article

Machine vision-based automatic fruit quality detection and grading

Journal Article

Greenhouse gas emissions mitigation and economic viability of sugar crops in China

Journal Article

RECENT ADVANCES IN THE REGULATION OF CLIMACTERIC FRUIT RIPENING: HORMONE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR AND EPIGENETIC

Journal Article

GLOBAL GENOMIC PREDICTION IN HORTICULTURAL CROPS: PROMISES, PROGRESS, CHALLENGES AND OUTLOOK

Craig HARDNER, Satish KUMAR, Dorrie MAIN, Cameron PEACE

Journal Article

RECENT ADVANCES IN THE REGULATION OF CLIMACTERIC FRUIT RIPENING: HORMONE, TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR AND EPIGENETIC

Yinglin JI, Mingyang XU, Aide WANG

Journal Article

FUNCTIONAL GAIN OF FRUIT NETTED-CRACKING IN AN INTROGRESSION LINE OF TOMATO WITH HIGHER EXPRESSION OF

Journal Article

GLOBAL GENOMIC PREDICTION IN HORTICULTURAL CROPS: PROMISES, PROGRESS, CHALLENGES AND OUTLOOK

Journal Article

Development Status of Fruit Industry in China and Several Problems to Be Studied

Su Huairui

Journal Article

Comments on the special issue on tropical crops of

Luiz J C B CARVALHO

Journal Article

YIELD AND FRUIT QUALITY OF ALMOND, PEACH AND PLUM UNDER REGULATED DEFICIT IRRIGATION

Rachid RAZOUK, Abdellah KAJJI, Anas HAMDANI, Jamal CHARAFI, Lahcen HSSAINI, Said BOUDA

Journal Article

Cadmium pollution from phosphate fertilizers in arable soils and crops: an overview

Andrea Giovanna NIÑO-SAVALA, Zhong ZHUANG, Xin MA, Andreas FANGMEIER, Huafen LI, Aohan TANG, Xuejun LIU

Journal Article

Genome-edited crops: how to move them from laboratory to market

Kunling CHEN, Caixia GAO

Journal Article

World Trend for Apple Cultivation——mproving Fruit Quality

Xue Shizhao

Journal Article